On 20 February 2025, the French National Assembly passed a new law prohibiting perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in cosmetics, textiles, and ski waxes by 2026, with a broader ban on textiles by 2030. The legislation also mandates stricter PFAS monitoring in drinking water and imposes financial penalties on industrial polluters. This move aligns with France’s commitment to reducing chemical pollution and enforcing stricter environmental regulations, directly impacting manufacturers, importers, and the broader value chain.
PFAS Restrictions: Key Measures and Timelines
Consumer Product Bans
- From 1 January 2026, PFAS will be banned in:
- Cosmetics
- Ski waxes
- Water-repellent clothing, footwear, and waterproofing agents (except for protective equipment for defence and emergency services)
- From 1 January 2030, PFAS will be prohibited in all textiles, except those deemed essential for national security or industrial use.
Industrial Emissions and Water Quality Controls
- A five-year plan will phase out PFAS industrial water discharges by 2030.
- Companies releasing PFAS into water will be taxed €100 per 100 grams discharged.
- Mandatory PFAS monitoring in drinking water will be expanded, with public annual reporting.
- A nationwide PFAS contamination map will be created and updated yearly.
- The government will propose updated drinking water standards within one year.
What This Means for Industry Stakeholders
Manufacturers, importers, and retailers must prepare for supply chain disruptions, increased compliance costs, and reformulation challenges. Cosmetics brands will need to replace PFAS-based ingredients, while textile companies must find alternative waterproofing technologies. Industrial facilities must implement PFAS reduction strategies to avoid penalties and meet discharge limits. Water treatment providers should anticipate stricter PFAS removal requirements, creating opportunities for filtration and remediation technologies.
